On October 4, 2024, the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) Secretary Ajit Kumar Mohanty inaugurated the Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) observatory in Hanle, Ladakh. This observatory houses Asia’s largest imaging Cherenkov telescope, which is also the highest of its kind in the world.
The MACE observatory was built by the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) with support from the Electronics Corporation of India Ltd (ECIL) and other Indian industry partners. Located at an altitude of 4,300 meters, the telescope is designed to study high-energy gamma rays and cosmic rays. This will help scientists understand some of the most energetic events in the universe.
The inauguration of the MACE observatory marks a significant milestone in India’s scientific research capabilities. The telescope’s high altitude and advanced technology will allow scientists to observe cosmic phenomena that are otherwise difficult to detect from lower altitudes. This will provide valuable data for studying the universe’s most energetic events, such as supernovae, gamma-ray bursts, and black holes.
The MACE observatory is part of the platinum jubilee year celebrations of the DAE. The observatory’s inauguration was attended by several dignitaries and scientists who highlighted the importance of this project for India’s scientific community. The telescope’s indigenously built design showcases India’s growing capabilities in scientific research and technology development.
The MACE observatory will also contribute to international collaborations in astronomy and astrophysics. Scientists from around the world will have access to the data collected by the telescope, fostering cooperation and knowledge-sharing in the field of high-energy astrophysics. This will help advance our understanding of the universe and the processes that shape it.